HMS Airedale
1941 Hunt-class destroyer
Vessel Wikidata
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HMS Airedale was a Hunt-class Type III destroyer built for the British Royal Navy during World War II. She was laid down at the Clydebank shipyard of John Brown & Company on 20 November 1940, launched on 12 August 1941, and completed on 8 January 1942. The vessel measured approximately 280 feet in overall length, with a beam of 31 feet 6 inches and a draught of 7 feet 9 inches. Displacing around 1,050 long tons at standard load and up to 1,490 long tons at full load, Airedale was powered by two Admiralty boilers and Parsons steam turbines, which produced 19,000 shaft horsepower, enabling her to reach a maximum speed of 27 knots. She carried a fuel capacity of 345 long tons, allowing a range of about 3,700 nautical miles at 15 knots. Her armament included four 4-inch (102 mm) QF Mk XVI dual-purpose guns in two twin mounts, along with a quadruple 2-pounder "pom-pom," three Oerlikon 20 mm cannons for close-in anti-aircraft defense, and two 21-inch torpedo tubes in a twin mount. The ship was also equipped with anti-submarine weaponry, including depth charge chutes, throwers, and 70 depth charges, supported by Type 291 and Type 285 radar, and Type 128 sonar. After commissioning, Airedale joined the Home Fleet at Scapa Flow for workup before participating in convoy escort missions. Her notable service included escorting the Arctic convoy PQ 11 to Murmansk and convoy operations in the Mediterranean. She was actively involved in the Battle of the Mediterranean, including escorting convoys from Alexandria to Malta. On 15 June 1942, while escorting a convoy during Operation Vigorous, Airedale was hit by two bombs from German Ju 87 dive bombers. The explosions caused a large fire aft, leading to her abandonment by the crew. The ship was subsequently scuttled by gunfire and a torpedo, with 45 crew members killed. Airedale's service was marked by her role in critical convoy operations during the Mediterranean theater, reflecting the vital importance of escort vessels in maintaining supply lines during the war.
This description has been generated using GPT-4.1-NANO based on the Vessel's wikidata information and then modified by ShipIndex.org staff.