HMS Dragon was a 74-gun Bellona-class third-rate ship of the line constructed for the Royal Navy, launched on 4 March 1760 at Deptford Dockyard. As a third-rate vessel, she was part of the vital backbone of the Royal Navy's fleet during the mid-18th century, designed to provide a balance of firepower and maneuverability. Commissioned in 1760 under the command of the Hon. Augustus Hervey, HMS Dragon initially served with the Western Squadron. Her early service included active involvement in the Caribbean during the latter stages of the Seven Years' War. Notably, she participated in the Siege of Havana in 1762, a significant operation aimed at capturing the Spanish-held city, which underscored her role in major naval conflicts of the era. During her deployment in the Caribbean, she operated in the Leeward Islands until March 1763. In March 1763, HMS Dragon was paid off, but she was recommissioned in May of that year as a guardship at Portsmouth. She maintained this role until 1770, after which she was again paid off. From 1781, she served as a receiving ship at Portsmouth, a role involving the accommodation and organization of sailors and ships awaiting deployment. Her service concluded in April 1783, and she was sold in Portsmouth in June 1784 for £620. HMS Dragon's service history reflects the typical lifecycle of a ship of her class during this period, transitioning from active combat roles to stationary duties before being sold. Her participation in key naval events of the 18th century and her long service life make her a noteworthy example of the Bellona-class ships, embodying the maritime strength and strategic capabilities of the Royal Navy during the Age of Sail.

This description has been generated using GPT-4.1-NANO based on the Vessel's wikidata information and then modified by ShipIndex.org staff.