ARA Independencia
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ARA Independencia

1944 Colossus-class light aircraft carrier


Service Entry
April 02, 1945
Commissioning Date
April 02, 1945
Manufacturer
Harland and Wolff
Operator
Royal Navy
Vessel Type
light aircraft carrier, Colossus-class light aircraft carrier
Decommissioning Date
March 23, 1948
Pennant Number
R31
Aliases
HMCS Warrior and HMS Warrior

* This information from Wikidata is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License

The ARA Independencia was originally a Colossus-class light aircraft carrier built for the British Royal Navy and later served in the Argentine Navy. Constructed by Harland and Wolff in Belfast, her keel was laid on December 12, 1942, and she was launched on May 20, 1944. The vessel measured 695 feet overall in length, with a beam of 80 feet at the waterline and a draft of 23 feet 3 inches. She displaced approximately 13,350 long tons at standard load and up to 18,300 long tons at full load. Her flight deck was 690 feet long, 80 feet wide, and positioned 39 feet above the water, equipped with a single BH 3 aircraft catapult capable of launching aircraft weighing up to 16,000 pounds at 66 knots. The ship could accommodate around 42 aircraft, including Supermarine Seafires, Fairey Fireflies, and later jet fighters like the Grumman F9F Panther. Propelled by steam turbines powered by four Admiralty 3-drum boilers, she generated 42,000 shaft horsepower, reaching a top speed of 25 knots. Her range was about 8,300 nautical miles at 20 knots. The vessel’s armament initially included four twin-mounted and twenty single-mounted 40 mm Bofors guns, along with radar systems such as Type 79, Type 281, Type 293, and Type 277 radars for air search and fighter direction. Commissioned in 1945, she served briefly with the Royal Navy before being loaned to the Royal Canadian Navy from 1946 to 1948 as HMCS Warrior. During her Canadian service, she was involved in aircraft landing experiments and participated in fleet operations, but issues with the unheated equipment in cold waters led to her being deemed unfit for prolonged service. She was returned to the Royal Navy in 1948, where she was modernized with a flexible rubber flight deck for experimental aircraft operations. In 1958, Warrior was sold to Argentina and renamed ARA Independencia. She entered Argentine service in 1959, with an air group mainly comprising Corsairs, Texans, and Trackers, and was used for naval aviation operations until she was placed in reserve in 1970 and scrapped in 1971. Her service history highlights her role as a versatile and experimental platform during the postwar period, contributing to both British and Argentine naval aviation development.

This description has been generated using GPT-4.1-NANO based on the Vessel's wikidata information and then modified by ShipIndex.org staff.

Ships

8 ship citations (0 free) in 7 resources

Independencia, V-1 (Aircraft Carrier) Subscribe to view
Warrior (1944) Subscribe to view
Warrior (aircrftcar, built 1946, at Belfast; tonnage: 14000 sd) Subscribe to view
Warrior (Great Britain, 1944) Subscribe to view
Warrior (R-31) (Aircraft Carrier) Subscribe to view
Warrior, British aircraft carrier Subscribe to view
Warrior, ship: in list, Nova Scotia-built Subscribe to view