Italian cruiser Caprera
torpedo cruiser of the Italian Royal Navy
Vessel Wikidata
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The Italian cruiser Caprera was a torpedo cruiser of the Partenope class, constructed by the Cantiere navale fratelli Orlando shipyard in Livorno. Laid down on July 27, 1891, initially under the name Clio, she was renamed Caprera in 1893 and launched on May 6, 1894. She was commissioned into the Italian Regia Marina in December 1895. The vessel measured 73.1 meters (239 ft 10 in) in length, with a beam of 8.22 meters (27 ft) and a draft of 3.48 meters (11 ft 5 in), displacing approximately 833 long tons (846 t). Her design featured a short forecastle deck ending at the conning tower and a crew complement ranging from 96 to 121 personnel. Propulsion was provided by two horizontal triple-expansion steam engines powered by four coal-fired locomotive boilers, venting through two funnels. Although specific engine performance data for Caprera are unavailable, her class achieved speeds between 18.1 and 20.8 knots and had a cruising radius of about 1,800 nautical miles at 10 knots. Armament included two 120 mm (4.7 in) /40 guns, positioned fore and aft, supported by six 57 mm (2.24 in) /43 guns for close-range defense, and three 37 mm (1.5 in) /20 guns. Her primary offensive armament consisted of five 450 mm (17.7 in) torpedo tubes. She was protected by an armored deck up to 1.6 inches (41 mm) thick, with her conning tower similarly armored. Caprera’s early service included deployment in the main Italian fleet, primarily engaged in training exercises. She was notably sent to the Red Sea during the Italo-Turkish War of 1911–1912, where she participated in shore bombardments and blockades against Ottoman ports, including the bombardments of Al Hudaydah in 1912. Her service concluded shortly after the war, and she was sold for scrap in May 1913, marking a brief but active career rooted in Italy’s naval efforts during the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
This description has been generated using GPT-4.1-NANO based on the Vessel's wikidata information and then modified by ShipIndex.org staff.