USS Endicott
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USS Endicott

1942 Gleaves-class destroyer


Country of Registry
United States
Manufacturer
Seattle-Tacoma Shipbuilding Corporation
Operator
United States Navy
Vessel Type
destroyer, Gleaves-class destroyer
Decommissioning Date
August 17, 1955
Aliases
DD-495

* This information from Wikidata is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License

The USS Endicott (DD-495) was a Gleaves-class destroyer constructed for the United States Navy, launched on April 5, 1942, by the Seattle-Tacoma Shipbuilding Corporation in Washington. She was commissioned on February 25, 1943, and initially served in the Atlantic Fleet. The vessel was reclassified as DMS-35 on May 30, 1945, reflecting her conversion into a high-speed minesweeper. Constructed as a Gleaves-class destroyer, the Endicott featured the typical design and armament of her class, optimized for escort, patrol, and mine-sweeping duties. She underwent shakedown off San Diego before being assigned to convoy escort missions across the Atlantic, including voyages to Africa, Ireland, Panama, and Trinidad. During her service in World War II, Endicott played a notable role in the European invasion, escorting merchant ships and transports. In May 1944, she collided with the freighter SS Exhibitor and required repairs at Cardiff, Wales. After rejoining the fleet in July, she participated in Operation Dragoon, the invasion of southern France, serving as an escort for LSTs and LCIs into the Mediterranean. She was involved in a diversionary attack at La Ciotat, sinking a German merchantman, and engaged German warships, notably destroying two gunboats, Nimet Allah and Capriola, despite being hit by a dud shell that caused a large hole and wounded a crewman. Post-overhaul, Endicott supported coastal operations, escorting convoys and ships such as HMS Eastway. In 1945, she was converted into a minesweeper and transferred to the Pacific theater, arriving shortly after Japan's surrender. She participated in mine-clearing operations in the Yellow Sea, Inland Sea, and Kure area, serving as flagship of the sweeping group. After a brief peacetime period, Endicott was recommissioned for service during the Korean War, where she provided screening for aircraft carriers, supported ground operations, and participated in minesweeping activities along the Korean coast. Notably, she rescued the crew of the grounded Siamese frigate Prase and engaged in port bombardments and patrols. She continued her Korean service into 1953 before being decommissioned and placed in reserve at San Diego on August 17, 1954. Reclassified back to DD-495 in 1955, the USS Endicott's service exemplifies her versatility and significant contribution during World War II and the Korean War.

This description has been generated using GPT-4.1-NANO based on the Vessel's wikidata information and then modified by ShipIndex.org staff.

Ships

16 ship citations (2 free) in 14 resources

Endicott (DD 495) Subscribe to view
Endicott (DD-495)
Book Civil and Merchant Vessel Encounters with United States Navy Ships, 1800-2000
Author Greg H. Williams
Published McFarland & Co., Jefferson, NC,
ISBN 0786411554, 9780786411559
Page 279
Endicott (DD-495) Subscribe to view
Endicott (DMS 35) Subscribe to view
Endicott (U.S.A., 1942) Subscribe to view
Endicott (United State ship) Subscribe to view
Endicott (warship) Subscribe to view
Endicott, USS Subscribe to view