Alnwick Castle
1801 ship
Vessel Wikidata
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The Alnwick Castle was a notable East Indiaman launched in 1801, constructed to serve the British East India Company. As a merchant vessel, she was designed for long voyages between Britain and Asia, with notable physical and operational characteristics typical of the period’s large merchant ships. Although specific dimensions are not provided, her role as an East Indiaman indicates she was sizeable, built to carry substantial cargo and passengers, including military personnel. Throughout her career, Alnwick Castle completed seven significant voyages to India and China, demonstrating her importance in trade and military logistics during the early 19th century. Her construction and build would have prioritized durability and seaworthiness to withstand the rigors of long-distance navigation, including passage through treacherous waters such as the Cape of Good Hope and the Straits of Malacca. Her service record includes detailed routes and notable events. Captain Charles Elton Prescott commanded her on her first voyage, departing Portsmouth in February 1802, reaching Madras, Penang, Malacca, and finally arriving at Whampoa Anchorage in September 1802. The vessel frequently sailed in convoy, often escorted by Royal Navy ships like HMS Athenienne and HMS Theban, reflecting her role in both commerce and military support. Prescott’s voyages often included transporting soldiers, with over 500 soldiers carried across multiple voyages, and meticulous attention was given to their care, reducing casualties during long journeys. Alnwick Castle also experienced notable incidents; for example, a crew member, Antonio Depardo, was tried for manslaughter in England following a brawl in Canton, highlighting the diverse and sometimes turbulent lives of her crew. Her voyages also contributed to charting efforts, notably sailing south of Western Australia to avoid French ships and improve navigation charts. Her final voyage was completed in 1816, after which she was sold for breaking up, marking the end of her service. Her career exemplifies the crucial maritime role played by East Indiamen in early 19th-century global trade, military logistics, and maritime exploration.
This description has been generated using GPT-4.1-NANO based on the Vessel's wikidata information and then modified by ShipIndex.org staff.