HMS Somme
1918 S-class destroyer
Vessel Wikidata
* This information from Wikidata is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License
HMS Somme was an Admiralty S-class destroyer constructed for the Royal Navy during World War I. This class represented a larger and faster evolution of the earlier R class, with an overall length of 276 feet (84.1 meters), a beam of 26 feet 8 inches (8.1 meters), and a deep draught of 9 feet 10 inches (3 meters). The ship displaced approximately 1,000 long tons (1,016 metric tons) at normal load and had a crew complement of 82 officers and ratings. Powered by a single Brown-Curtis geared steam turbine driving two propeller shafts, Somme utilized steam from three Yarrow boilers. The turbines generated 27,000 shaft horsepower (20,000 kW), enabling her to reach a maximum speed of around 36 knots (67 km/h). During sea trials, she achieved a speed of 33.7 knots (62.4 km/h). Her fuel capacity allowed for a range of 3,500 nautical miles (6,500 km) at a cruising speed of 15 knots (28 km/h). Armament on HMS Somme consisted of three single QF 4-inch (102 mm) Mark IV guns positioned fore, amidships, and aft, providing her with significant firepower. Additionally, she was equipped with a single QF 2-pounder (40 mm) "pom-pom" anti-aircraft gun and two twin 21-inch (533 mm) torpedo tubes amidships, along with two 18-inch (450 mm) torpedo tubes on each broadside. Laid down at Fairfield Shipbuilding & Engineering Company's Govan yard in November 1917, she was launched on 10 August 1918 and commissioned on 4 November 1918, just days before the armistice. Initially assigned to the 14th Destroyer Flotilla of the Grand Fleet, she later joined the 7th Flotilla after the war and was transferred to the Mediterranean Fleet in 1920. Notably, in January 1920, Somme was ordered to the Black Sea, arriving in Constantinople, and was recommissioned later that year. Throughout her service, HMS Somme operated in various theaters, including the China Station from 1927 to 1929, where she conducted anti-piracy patrols. Her service record reflects the typical post-World War I deployment of Royal Navy destroyers, emphasizing patrol, fleet duties, and regional presence. The vessel was finally sold for scrap in August 1932, marking the end of her relatively brief but active career.
This description has been generated using GPT-4.1-NANO based on the Vessel's wikidata information and then modified by ShipIndex.org staff.