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HMS Firm

1804 Archer-class gun-brig


Service Entry
1804
Commissioning Date
1805
Operator
Royal Navy
Vessel Type
gun-brig, Archer-class gun-brig (1804 batch)

* This information from Wikidata is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License

HMS Firm was a 12-gun Archer-class gun-brig of the Royal Navy, launched on 2 July 1804. Constructed as a small, armed vessel, she played an active role in maritime operations during the Napoleonic Wars, primarily operating in the English Channel. Her dimensions and specific construction details are not provided, but as a gun-brig, she was designed for agility and versatility in coastal and convoy duties. Commissioned initially by Lieutenant Cornellius Collett in mid-1804, HMS Firm quickly became involved in notable naval engagements. On 24 April 1805, she participated in a significant action off Cap Gris Nez, where she, alongside other British vessels, intercepted and captured seven French armed schuyts (small, armed vessels) involved in a convoy from Dunkirk to Ambleteuse. The action resulted in the crew of Firm qualifying for the Naval General Service Medal. The same period saw her capturing other vessels, including the Dutch vessel Baer in August 1807, and detaining Danish and Prussian ships. Throughout her service, HMS Firm operated under various commanders, including Lieutenant Henry Montressor and Lieutenant John Little. While stationed at Guernsey in 1808, she was involved in clandestine operations supporting supporters of the House of Bourbon. She continued her patrols and captures, including the Danish galiot Dageraag in October 1809 and the Swedish vessel Christiana Elizabeth in 1810. HMS Firm was engaged in several notable actions, including the daring cutting-out expedition on 20 April 1810, where her boats, under Lieutenant Hodgkins, captured the French privateer cutter Alcide from the Pirou River after intense fire and resistance. This action was later recognized with the award of the Naval General Service Medal in 1847. Her service ended in 1811 when she grounded off Cancalle Bay. To prevent her from being captured by the French, her crew set her on fire at high water. The subsequent court martial cleared Lieutenant Little of blame. HMS Firm’s career exemplifies the versatile and aggressive nature of the gun-brigs employed by the Royal Navy during the early 19th century, contributing notably to coastal patrols, convoy protection, and small-scale engagements during the Napoleonic Wars.

This description has been generated using GPT-4.1-NANO based on the Vessel's wikidata information and then modified by ShipIndex.org staff.

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2 ship citations (0 free) in 2 resources

Firm, 1804-1811, Gunbrig Later Archer Class Subscribe to view
Firm, British unrated gun-brig (1804) Subscribe to view