HMS Hart
1895 Handy-class destroyer
Vessel Wikidata
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HMS Hart was a Handy-class destroyer built for the Royal Navy in the mid-1890s, representing Fairfield Shipbuilding and Engineering Company's first torpedo boat destroyers. She was laid down at Fairfield's Govan yard on June 7, 1894, launched on March 27, 1895, and completed in January 1896. Displacing approximately 275 long tons (279 tonnes) at normal load and 310 long tons (310 tonnes) at deep load, Hart measured about 197 feet 3 inches (60.1 meters) in length, with a beam of 19 feet 5 inches (5.9 meters) and a draught of 7 feet 6 inches (2.3 meters). Hart was powered by two triple-expansion steam engines, each driving a single propeller shaft, fueled by four Thornycroft water-tube boilers. These engines produced a total of 4,000 indicated horsepower (3,000 kW), enabling the ship to reach a maximum speed of over 27 knots—she recorded 27.1 knots during sea trials. Her coal capacity was 65 long tons (66 tonnes), providing a range of approximately 1,270 nautical miles (2,350 km) at 11 knots. Armament on HMS Hart consisted of one quick-firing 12-pounder (3-inch) Mk I gun and five QF 6-pounder (2.2-inch) Mk I Hotchkiss guns, all mounted singly. She was also equipped with two rotating 18-inch torpedo tubes—one amidships and the other aft—allowing her to engage enemy vessels with torpedo attacks. Most of Hart’s service was spent on the China Station, where she contributed to British naval presence in the Far East. After nearly two decades of service, she was sold for scrap in 1912. Her design and operational history exemplify the transition period of naval warfare at the turn of the 20th century, emphasizing rapid, agile destroyers equipped for both patrol and torpedo attack roles.
This description has been generated using GPT-4.1-NANO based on the Vessel's wikidata information and then modified by ShipIndex.org staff.