HMS Lord Melville
1813 gun-brig
Vessel Wikidata
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HMS Lord Melville was a brig of the Royal Navy, launched on 20 July 1813 at Kingston, Ontario. Originally ordered as a schooner based on a design by Master Shipwright George Record, she was enlarged during construction to become a 14-gun brig. The vessel measured approximately 186 tons burthen, with a length of 71 feet 7 inches at the gun deck and a keel length of 56 feet 9.5 inches. Her beam was 24 feet 8 inches, and she had a draught of 9 feet 9 inches, with a hold depth of 8 feet. The brig's initial complement consisted of 98 personnel, including officers, crew, and 38 Royal Marines. Her armament initially comprised sixteen 32-pounder carronades, later reduced to twelve 32-pounder carronades with the addition of two 18-pounder long guns. In 1815, her armament was listed as four 18-pounder guns, two 9-pounder guns, and eight 24-pounder carronades, and by 1830, all her guns were 32-pounder carronades. Constructed at Kingston during the War of 1812, Lord Melville participated actively in naval operations on Lake Ontario. She took part in engagements off the Niagara River and Burlington Bay, including the capture of American schooners Julia and Growler. Despite suffering a leak shortly after her commissioning, she returned to service after repairs. Notably, she was involved in the Battle of 11 September 1814, where she and Royal George bore the brunt of American fire, suffering casualties but enabling the British squadron to escape. She also participated in the attack on Fort Oswego in May 1814 and in the blockade of Sackett's Harbor, serving as a troop transport and patrol vessel. Renamed HMS Star on 22 January 1814 and reclassified as a brig-sloop under Commander Charles Cunliffe Owen, she continued her service in various operations, including landings, bombardments, and captures of American vessels, notably capturing schooners Ohio and Somers during an operation at Fort Erie. Her service extended into 1815, after which she was relegated primarily to transport duties. She was placed under Acting Lieutenant Massy Herbert in 1815, paid off into reserve in June 1816, and was eventually sold in 1837. HMS Lord Melville's career highlights her as a versatile and active vessel during the War of 1812, contributing significantly to British naval efforts on Lake Ontario.
This description has been generated using GPT-4.1-NANO based on the Vessel's wikidata information and then modified by ShipIndex.org staff.