HMS Pembroke
Skip to main content

HMS Pembroke

1694 fourth-rate ship of the line


Service Entry
1694
Operator
Royal Navy
Vessel Type
fourth-rate
Service Retirement Date
1718

* This information from Wikidata is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License

HMS Pembroke was a 60-gun fourth-rate ship of the line of the Royal Navy, launched at Deptford on 22 November 1694. As a fourth-rate vessel, she was designed to carry a substantial armament suitable for a variety of naval engagements, with her 60 guns indicating a significant firepower for her class. The ship’s construction at Deptford involved typical late 17th-century shipbuilding techniques, emphasizing durability and combat capability. Throughout her service, HMS Pembroke experienced notable incidents including her capture by French warships in the Mediterranean in 1709. However, she was recaptured in 1711, restoring her to British control. Her operational history extended beyond her initial service, as she was sold to Spain in Genoa in 1713, where she was renamed Lanfranco. Under her new Spanish flag, she participated in several military and exploratory expeditions, including the Siege of Barcelona under D. Andrés del Pez, and expeditions to Genoa in 1714, Majorca in 1715, and South America in 1716. In 1718, she captured two French privateer frigates off Montevideo, showcasing her continued combat relevance. Her career concluded when she sank shortly after in Buenos Aires. An enduring legacy of HMS Pembroke is her bell, which since the 1960s has served as a church bell at St. Bride’s Anglican Church in Ōtorohanga, New Zealand. The 150 kg bell was donated by the Westmacott family and used in church services until it was reported stolen in June 2011, only to be recovered later by scrap metal merchants. Overall, HMS Pembroke was a significant vessel of her era, distinguished by her active service in European and South American waters, her capture and recapture, and her later transfer to Spanish service, reflecting the turbulent naval history of the early 18th century.

This description has been generated using GPT-4.1-NANO based on the Vessel's wikidata information and then modified by ShipIndex.org staff.

Ships

8 ship citations (0 free) in 5 resources

Pembroke (1694) Subscribe to view
Pembroke (4th rate, 60 guns) Subscribe to view
Pembroke (60 guns), 4th rate. Built in 1694, Deptford. Captured in 1709. Subscribe to view
Pembroke, 1694-1711, 4th Rate 60-gun (1691 Programme) Subscribe to view
Pembroke, British fourth rate ship of the line (1694) Subscribe to view
Pembroke, British hired vessel hospital ship (1709) Subscribe to view
Pembroke, French fourth rate ship of the line (1709) Subscribe to view