HMS Vestal
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HMS Vestal

1779 Enterprise-class sixth-rate frigate


Service Entry
1779-11
Commissioning Date
1779-11
Operator
Royal Navy
Vessel Type
sixth-rate frigate, Enterprise-class sixth-rate frigate

* This information from Wikidata is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License

HMS Vestal was a 28-gun sixth-rate frigate of the Royal Navy, belonging to the Enterprise class. Built for service during the late 18th century, she was first commissioned in November 1779 under Captain George Keppel. The vessel’s armament consisted of 28 guns, which included 12-pounders and smaller caliber weapons, typical of her class, designed for versatility in combat and patrol duties. Throughout her service, HMS Vestal participated in notable engagements and captures. On 3 September 1780, she captured the American ship Mercury, which was transporting Henry Laurens, the United States' minister to Holland. Her active role continued into the 1780s, notably capturing the Massachusetts privateer Julius Caesar alongside other British frigates in March 1783. Julius Caesar was an 18-gun privateer commanded by Captain Thomas Benson, and her capture led to her condemnation in New York City. Vestal also seized the ship Tyger, which was taken to Bermuda for adjudication. Vestal's operational history includes participation in the action off the Norwegian coast on 22 August 1795, involving British and Dutch frigate squadrons. She demonstrated her combat capabilities in April 1797 under Captain Charles White, capturing the French privateer schooner Voltiguer, armed with eight 3-pounder guns and a crew of 40. Shortly thereafter, Vestal captured the French frigate Jalouse after a grueling nine-hour chase and fierce exchange of fire. Jalouse, with 16 guns and a crew of 153, suffered significant damage before surrendering. Vestal’s engagement with Jalouse was notable for the extended chase and intense broadsides, with Vestal emerging victorious without casualties. Additionally, HMS Vestal served in the navy’s Egyptian campaign from March to September 1801, qualifying her crew for the "Egypt" clasp to the Naval General Service Medal, awarded in 1850. Her service record underscores her role as an effective and active vessel during a period marked by frequent naval conflicts and privateering.

This description has been generated using GPT-4.1-NANO based on the Vessel's wikidata information and then modified by ShipIndex.org staff.

Ships

12 ship citations (1 free) in 8 resources

Vestal (1779) Subscribe to view
Vestal (28 guns), 6th rate. Built in 1779, Batson, Limehouse. Broken up in 1816. Subscribe to view
Vestal (28 guns), Built in 1779, Limehouse. Sold in 1816. Subscribe to view
Vestal (British frigate, 1779) Subscribe to view
Vestal (British; 28 gun) Subscribe to view
Vestal, 1779-1816, 6th Rate 28/9pdr Enterprise Class Subscribe to view
Vestal, 1779-1816, 6th Rate, 28 gun, Enterprise Class Subscribe to view
Vestal, British frigate (1779)
Book American Ships of the Colonial and Revolutionary Periods
Author John F. Millar
Published W.W. Norton & Co., New York,
ISBN 0393032221, 9780393032222
Pages 120, 194
Vestal, British sixth rate frigate (1779) Subscribe to view