SS Brussels
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SS Brussels

Great Eastern Railway passenger ferry


Country of Registry
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
Vessel Type
steamship

* This information from Wikidata is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License

The SS Brussels was a passenger ferry constructed in 1902 by Gourlay Brothers in Dundee, with yard number 202. She measured 285 feet (86.87 meters) in length, with a beam of 34 feet (10.36 meters) and a depth of 15 feet 6 inches (4.72 meters). The vessel was classified as a 1,380 GRT passenger ferry and was powered by two triple-expansion steam engines, enabling her to achieve a service speed of approximately 16.5 knots (30.6 km/h). Her official number was 109884, and her port of registry was Harwich. Initially, the Brussels served on the Harwich to Hook of Holland route, operated by the Great Eastern Railway. During her service in World War I, she played a notable role in the conflict, particularly through her captain, Charles Fryatt. On 3 March 1915, Fryatt was recognized for evading a German U-boat, earning him a gold watch from the railway company. Shortly thereafter, on 28 March 1915, she attempted to ram the U-33 after being ordered to stop, an act of defiance for which Fryatt was awarded another gold watch. However, on 23 June 1916, the ship was captured by German torpedo boats G101 and G102 near the Maas Lightship, leading to her internment at Zeebrugge. Captain Fryatt was later executed by the Germans after his previous actions were discovered. Renamed Brugge, she was repurposed as a depot ship at Zeebrugge and was nominally registered in Berlin. During the Zeebrugge Raid in April 1918, the ship was torpedoed multiple times but did not sink. She was ultimately scuttled by the Germans on 28 October 1918 during their evacuation of Zeebrugge. After the war, the Belgian government claimed Brugge as a war prize, and she was returned to Britain in 1920. After repairs at Leith, she was sold at auction for £2,700 to J Gale & Co., and operated by the Dublin & Lancashire Steamship Company, later part of the British & Irish Steam Packet Company. Renamed Lady Brussels in 1922, she served as a passenger ferry on the Preston-Dublin route until her scrapping in 1929 by Smith & Co at Port Glasgow. The vessel’s legacy includes her involvement in wartime actions and her service as an early 20th-century passenger ferry, with her memory commemorated by the naming of Brussels Peak in Canada and the preservation of her ship's bell, now displayed in Harwich Guildhall.

This description has been generated using GPT-4.1-NANO based on the Vessel's wikidata information and then modified by ShipIndex.org staff.

Ships

4 ship citations (0 free) in 4 resources

Brussels (British S.S.), forces U 33 under (Mar. 1915); capt. (June 1916) Subscribe to view
Brussels (British): Capt Fryatt Subscribe to view
Brussels (Harwich, 1902, Steam; ON: 109884) Subscribe to view
Brussels, British Steamship (Captain C. A. Fryatt), captured Subscribe to view