SS Hispania
Swedish steamship wrecked in the Sound of Mull, now a dive site
Vessel Wikidata
* This information from Wikidata is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License
The SS Hispania was a Swedish-flagged, 1,323 gross register ton triple-expansion steamship constructed in 1912 by the Antwerp Engineering Co Ltd in Hoboken, Antwerp, Belgium. Built as yard number 59, she featured a robust steam-powered propulsion system driven by a North East Marine Engine Co Ltd triple-expansion steam engine. The engine comprised cylinders with diameters of 20 inches, 33 inches, and 54 inches, and a 36-inch stroke, producing approximately 175 horsepower, which allowed her to reach a speed of around 9.5 knots. Designed primarily for cargo transport, Hispania was managed by Svenska Lloyd AB and operated under various managers including H Metcalft and K R Bökman from circa 1930. Her service history includes a notable wartime episode during the Second World War, when she was seized by French authorities after being damaged during a voyage from Senegal to France. She was subsequently detained in Bordeaux, seized by the Vichy government, and declared a war prize in 1941, after which she was transferred to the German Kriegsmarine. Under German control, she was ordered to Rotterdam in 1942 and later returned to Swedish ownership in December 1942, restoring her to commercial service. Her maritime significance is marked by her long service life until her sinking in 1954. On December 18 of that year, while en route from Liverpool to Varberg, she encountered a storm in the Sound of Mull and struck the Sgeir More reef. The impact caused her to list, prompting an orderly abandonment. The captain, Ivan Dahn, chose to remain aboard and went down with the ship, while the remaining twenty crew members were rescued. At the time, she was carrying asbestos, rubber sheeting, and steel. Today, the wreck lies upright at a depth of approximately 85 feet (26 meters) in the Sound of Mull near Oban, facing the shore close to a red channel buoy. The site is a popular diving location, accessible during slack water, and has been subject to salvage and archaeological efforts, including a salvage of her horn in the 1960s and removal of non-ferrous artifacts. The wreck remains largely intact, serving as a maritime historical site and dive destination.
This description has been generated using GPT-4.1-NANO based on the Vessel's wikidata information and then modified by ShipIndex.org staff.