SS Robert E. Peary
world War II Liberty ship of the United States
Vessel Wikidata
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The SS Robert E. Peary was a Liberty ship built during World War II, notable for its record-breaking rapid construction. Launched on November 12, 1942, at the Permanente Metals Corporation No. 2 Yard in Richmond, California, it was the 47th ship built at that yard. Its construction was a remarkable feat, taking only 4 days, 15 hours, and 29 minutes from keel laying to launch—a record achieved through extensive prefabrication and assembly of over 250,000 parts weighing a total of 14 million pounds. The ship's construction was part of a deliberate effort to demonstrate American industrial capacity, with the yard assembling sections pre-built from 250-ton modules, including engines already installed. The process involved rapid, coordinated assembly, with the keel laid on November 8, 1942, and the vessel launched four days later. The entire process, from keel laying to delivery, was completed in just 7 days, 14 hours, and 32 minutes, a propaganda success that highlighted the efficiency of U.S. shipbuilding during the war. The SS Robert E. Peary measured approximately standard Liberty ship dimensions, with its construction embodying mass production techniques borrowed from the automotive industry, drastically reducing build times from an average of 50 days to under 42 days by 1943. Although referred to as a "stunt ship," it served as an "incentive ship" to boost morale and showcase wartime industrial capabilities. Operationally, the vessel initially served in the Pacific Theater, sailing to Noumea and Guadalcanal, before transferring to Atlantic convoy routes in April 1943. She played roles in transporting prisoners of war from North Africa and participated in the Normandy landings at Omaha Beach on D-Day. After the war, she was placed in the Wilmington Reserve Fleet in December 1946 and was ultimately scrapped in Baltimore in June 1963. The SS Robert E. Peary remains a symbol of American industrial prowess and wartime ingenuity.
This description has been generated using GPT-4.1-NANO based on the Vessel's wikidata information and then modified by ShipIndex.org staff.