Ste. Claire
Vessel Wikidata
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The SS Ste. Claire is a historic propeller-driven excursion steamer built in 1910 by the Toledo Shipbuilding Company. With a riveted steel hull measuring approximately 190 feet in length, 50 feet in width, and a molded depth of 17.3 feet, she exemplifies early 20th-century maritime engineering. The vessel features a wooden superstructure reinforced with steel members, combining both materials for durability and aesthetic appeal. Powered by a triple expansion reciprocating steam engine driven by Scotch boilers, the Ste. Claire was designed for passenger excursions along the Detroit River, primarily serving routes between Detroit and Bob-Lo Island. Her design includes a main deck that overhangs the hull, with rounded open decks at the bow characteristic of the Bob-Lo fleet. Inside, the vessel featured a mahogany-lined main cabin on the second deck, with a cream-painted beamed ceiling and a dance floor, reflecting her role as an entertainment vessel. The interior also housed public restrooms and crew quarters amidships. Access to the upper decks was via a central main staircase, which led upward through progressively smaller cabins and open decks, including a "beer garden" atop the third deck. The top deck accommodated the pilot house and lifeboat storage, although public access was limited. The Ste. Claire's service history spans over 81 years, beginning with her launch in 1910 and continuing until her retirement in 1991. She operated mainly as part of the Detroit-Bob-Lo Island ferry and excursion service, managed by the Detroit, Belle Isle, & Windsor Ferry Company, later reorganized as the Detroit and Windsor Ferry Company, and then the Bob-Lo Excursion Company. Her significance lies in her being one of the last propeller-driven excursion steamers on the Great Lakes and her designation as a U.S. National Historic Landmark in 1992. Unfortunately, a fire in 2018 severely damaged her upper decks, destroying much of her historic woodwork, and she was subsequently delisted from the National Register of Historic Places in 2023. Despite her damages, the vessel remains a symbol of early 20th-century maritime leisure and transportation.
This description has been generated using GPT-4.1-NANO based on the Vessel's wikidata information and then modified by ShipIndex.org staff.