USS Eaton
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USS Eaton

1942 Fletcher-class destroyer


Country of Registry
United States
Commissioning Date
December 04, 1942
Manufacturer
Bath Iron Works
Operator
United States Navy
Vessel Type
destroyer, Fletcher-class destroyer
Decommissioning Date
May 30, 1969
Pennant Number
DD-510

* This information from Wikidata is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License

The USS Eaton (DD-510) was a Fletcher-class destroyer of the United States Navy, launched on September 20, 1942, by Bath Iron Works in Maine, and commissioned on December 4, 1942. Named after William Eaton, an American soldier from the First Barbary War, the ship served prominently during World War II and later periods. Constructed as a Fletcher-class vessel, Eaton was designed for versatility and combat readiness, featuring a standard displacement of approximately 2,050 tons, a length of about 376 feet, a beam of 39 feet, and a draft of around 17 feet. The vessel was armed with five 5-inch guns, multiple torpedo tubes, and anti-aircraft weapons, optimized for escort, patrol, and offensive operations across the Pacific theater. During her wartime service starting in early 1943, USS Eaton operated extensively in the Pacific, including patrols and convoy escort duties between Efate, Espiritu Santo, and Guadalcanal. She participated in landings at Rendova, Vella Lavella, Baracoma, Green Island, and Emirau Island, often supporting amphibious assaults with gunfire and screening other ships. Notably, she sank a Japanese submarine, I-20, off Vella Lavella in October 1943, and provided fire support during the Saipan and Tinian invasions in 1944. She also took part in the Leyte Gulf operation, the Lingayen Gulf landings, and the liberation of the Philippines, sinking an enemy freighter and engaging enemy aircraft. In 1945, USS Eaton supported operations at Borneo and Balikpapan, and after the war, she participated in minesweeping and patrol missions along the Chinese coast and the Yangtze River. She was credited with shooting down eight enemy aircraft during her service. Recommissioned during the early 1950s, Eaton served as an escort and participated in NATO exercises, goodwill tours, and operations in the Mediterranean. Her service was marred by accidents, including a collision with the battleship USS Wisconsin in 1956, which caused significant damage and led to a court-martial for negligence. She also served as flagship of Destroyer Squadron 28 in the early 1960s and provided gunfire support during the Vietnam War. USS Eaton was decommissioned in 1969 and was sunk as a target in 1970 off Norfolk, Virginia. She earned 11 battle stars for her distinguished World War II service, marking her as a notable vessel in U.S. naval history.

This description has been generated using GPT-4.1-NANO based on the Vessel's wikidata information and then modified by ShipIndex.org staff.

Ships

9 ship citations (3 free) in 8 resources

Eaton (DD 510) Subscribe to view
Eaton (DD-510)
Book Civil and Merchant Vessel Encounters with United States Navy Ships, 1800-2000
Author Greg H. Williams
Published McFarland & Co., Jefferson, NC,
ISBN 0786411554, 9780786411559
Page 554
Eaton (DD-510) Subscribe to view
Eaton (DDE 510) Subscribe to view
Web WorldCat
Published OCLC, Dublin, Ohio
Eaton (U.S.A., 1942) Subscribe to view
Eaton, US destroyer Subscribe to view