USS Hollandia
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USS Hollandia

1944 Casablanca-class escort carrier


Country of Registry
United States
Manufacturer
Kaiser Shipyards
Operator
United States Navy
Vessel Type
escort carrier, Casablanca-class escort carrier
Decommissioning Date
January 17, 1947

* This information from Wikidata is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License

The USS Hollandia (CVE-97) was a Casablanca-class escort carrier of the United States Navy, launched in April 1944 and commissioned in June of the same year. As the most numerous class of aircraft carriers ever built, she was designed for mass production using prefabricated sections to replace early war losses. She measured overall 512 feet 3 inches (156.13 meters) in length, with a beam of 65 feet 2 inches (19.86 meters) and a draft of 20 feet 9 inches (6.32 meters). Her displacement was 8,188 long tons (8,319 metric tons) standard, increasing to 10,902 long tons (11,077 metric tons) at full load. Hollandia featured a 257-foot (78-meter) hangar deck and a 477-foot (145-meter) flight deck, equipped with a single aircraft catapult at her bow and two elevators for aircraft movement between decks. Powered by two Skinner Unaflow reciprocating steam engines delivering 9,000 shaft horsepower, she could reach speeds of 19 knots (35 km/h). Her operational range was approximately 10,240 nautical miles at 15 knots. Armament included a single 5-inch/38 caliber dual-purpose gun at the stern and anti-aircraft defenses comprising eight Bofors 40mm guns and twelve Oerlikon 20mm cannons, later increased to thirty 20mm and sixteen 40mm guns for enhanced kamikaze defense. Although designed to carry 27 aircraft, her hangar deck could accommodate more. Her service history began with a shakedown cruise along the West Coast, followed by transport missions across the Pacific, carrying aircraft and personnel. During the Battle of Okinawa in April 1945, Hollandia served as the flagship of the Special Escort Carrier Group, transporting Marine Air Groups 31 and 33, including 192 Vought F4U Corsairs and 30 Grumman F6F Hellcats. She was among the first carriers to support land-based aircraft operations on Okinawa. After the campaign, she returned to the U.S. West Coast and supported replenishment operations for the fleet until the Japanese surrender. Following the war, Hollandia participated in Operation Magic Carpet, repatriating U.S. servicemen from the Pacific. She was decommissioned in January 1947 and entered the Pacific Reserve Fleet. Throughout her postwar years, she was redesignated as a utility aircraft carrier (CVU-97) and later as an aircraft transport (AKV-33). Her hull was struck from the Naval Register in April 1960 and sold for scrap, ultimately being broken up in Japan in November 1960. Hollandia's service exemplifies the mass-produced, versatile nature of the Casablanca-class carriers and their vital role in Pacific theater operations.

This description has been generated using GPT-4.1-NANO based on the Vessel's wikidata information and then modified by ShipIndex.org staff.

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Astrolabe Bay (CVE 97) Subscribe to view
Hollandia (CVE 97) Subscribe to view
Hollandia (CVE/CVU 97) Subscribe to view
Hollandia (U.S.A., 1944) Subscribe to view