USS Miami
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USS Miami

1942 Cleveland-class cruiser


Country of Registry
United States
Commissioning Date
December 28, 1943
Manufacturer
William Cramp & Sons
Operator
United States Navy
Vessel Type
light cruiser, Cleveland-class cruiser
Decommissioning Date
June 30, 1947

* This information from Wikidata is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License

The USS Miami (CL-89) was a Cleveland-class light cruiser built for the United States Navy during World War II. She measured approximately 610 feet 1 inch (186 meters) in overall length, with a beam of 66 feet 4 inches (20.22 meters) and a draft of 24 feet 6 inches (7.47 meters). Her standard displacement was around 11,744 long tons, increasing to 14,131 long tons at full load. The vessel was powered by four General Electric steam turbines, rated at 100,000 shaft horsepower, driving four oil-fired Babcock & Wilcox boilers, which enabled a top speed of 32.5 knots (60.2 km/h; 37.4 mph). The crew complement was approximately 1,285 officers and enlisted men. The ship's armament comprised twelve 6-inch (152 mm) /47-caliber Mark 16 guns arranged in four triple turrets along the centerline—two forward and two aft—providing formidable main battery firepower. Additionally, she was equipped with twelve 5-inch (127 mm) /38 dual-purpose guns in twin turrets, positioned amidships and near the superstructure for versatile surface and anti-aircraft defense. The anti-aircraft armament consisted of twenty-eight Bofors 40 mm guns in quadruple and double mounts, and ten Oerlikon 20 mm guns in single mounts. Her armor included a belt of 3.5 to 5 inches (89 to 127 mm) thickness amidships, deck armor of 2 inches (51 mm), and main turret faces protected by 6.5 inches (170 mm) of armor. Laid down at William Cramp & Sons in Philadelphia on 2 August 1941, Miami was launched on 8 December 1942 and commissioned on 28 December 1943. She saw extensive service in the Pacific Theater, participating in key campaigns such as the Mariana and Palau Islands, Iwo Jima, and Okinawa. She provided vital anti-aircraft defense, escorted aircraft carriers, and conducted shore bombardments, notably silencing Japanese coastal artillery on Guam. Miami also played a role in the Battle of Leyte Gulf, supporting fleet operations and sinking the Japanese destroyer Nowaki. After the war, Miami accepted Japanese surrender in the Ryukyu Islands and supported occupation duties. She was decommissioned on 30 June 1947 and assigned to the Pacific Reserve Fleet. Stricken from the naval register on 1 September 1961, she was sold for scrap in 1962. Her service during World War II earned her six battle stars, marking her as a significant vessel in the U.S. Navy's wartime fleet.

This description has been generated using GPT-4.1-NANO based on the Vessel's wikidata information and then modified by ShipIndex.org staff.

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