USS Turandot
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USS Turandot

1945 Artemis-class attack cargo ship


Country of Registry
United States
Manufacturer
Walsh-Kaiser Company
Operator
United States Navy
Vessel Type
amphibious cargo ship, Artemis-class attack cargo ship
Decommissioning Date
March 21, 1946

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The USS Turandot (AKA-47) was an Artemis-class attack cargo ship built during the final months of World War II. Laid down on 29 March 1945 by Walsh-Kaiser Co., Inc. in Providence, Rhode Island, she was launched on 20 May 1945 and commissioned on 18 June 1945. The vessel featured the typical design of Artemis-class ships, which were designed to carry troops, cargo, and equipment for amphibious operations. Following her commissioning, Turandot underwent fitting out and conversion at the Boston Navy Yard, preparing her for active service. Her shakedown cruise took place in Chesapeake Bay in July 1945, after which she moved to Norfolk for availability and loaded passengers and cargo. On 24 July 1945, she departed Hampton Roads, transited the Panama Canal on 30 July, and rendezvoused with the submarine Barbero for exercises en route to Hawaii. Arriving at Pearl Harbor on 14 August 1945, just after Japan's surrender, Turandot discharged cargo and then embarked 172 Army troops, heading toward the New Hebrides. She arrived at Espiritu Santo on 17 September, discharged passengers, and loaded cargo along with elements of the 85th Construction Battalion. Subsequently, Turandot continued her operations in the Pacific, traveling to Wake Island and Eniwetok, before participating in "Magic Carpet" missions to repatriate U.S. veterans. She carried over 600 troops back to California, arriving at San Pedro on 26 October 1945. After repairs and further voyages, she moved to the Marianas, arriving at Saipan on 19 November 1945, and again served as a "Magic Carpet" vessel, transporting over a thousand troops back to the United States. Her post-war service ended in December 1945, after completing her voyages to the U.S. West Coast. Decommissioned on 21 March 1946 and struck from the Navy list on 17 April 1947, Turandot was later reacquired by the Navy in 1954 for Project Caesar, supporting SOSUS installations. She was reclassified as ARC-3 and renamed Aeolus following her conversion into a cable repair ship, which was completed in May 1955. Her service role shifted from combat support to submarine detection system support, reflecting her maritime significance during the Cold War era.

This description has been generated using GPT-4.1-NANO based on the Vessel's wikidata information and then modified by ShipIndex.org staff.

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