SS Veendam
1922 Holland America Line ocean liner
Vessel Wikidata
* This information from Wikidata is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License
The SS Veendam was a prominent Dutch transatlantic passenger liner launched in Scotland in 1922 and scrapped in 1953. Built by Harland & Wolff in Glasgow, she featured a length overall of 575 feet (175.3 meters) and a registered length of 550.2 feet (167.7 meters), with a beam of 67.3 feet (20.5 meters) and a depth of 32.6 feet (9.9 meters). Her tonnage was 15,450 GRT, with a deadweight tonnage of 13,503 DWT, and she could accommodate up to 1,898 passengers across various classes: 262 in first, 436 in second, and 1,200 in third class as built. Her cargo capacity included holds capable of holding 483,000 cubic feet of grain or 452,000 cubic feet of baled cargo. Propelled by four Brown–Curtis turbines—two high-pressure and two low-pressure—driving two screws via single-reduction gearing, Veendam was powered by nine oil-fueled water-tube boilers, producing 1,913 NHP (8,000 bhp). This machinery enabled her to reach a service speed of approximately 15 knots. She was notable as part of NASM's first generation of turbine-powered ships, alongside her sister ship Volendam, until the later Statendam's completion in 1929. Veendam's service history was marked by regular transatlantic crossings between Rotterdam and Hoboken, New Jersey, often via Boulogne and Plymouth, and seasonal cruises to the Caribbean, West Indies, and Europe. Her maiden voyage commenced on 18 April 1923. She was involved in notable incidents including a collision in fog with the Norwegian steamship Sagaland in 1927, and the loss of two passengers overboard in 1924 and 1925. She also transported significant cargo, such as $4 million in gold in 1927 and post-war aid to the Netherlands in 1948. During World War II, Veendam evacuated refugees from Europe before being captured by German forces in 1940. She was requisitioned as an accommodation ship and damaged repeatedly during air raids. After being raised and refitted post-war, she resumed service in 1947, carrying distinguished passengers and Dutch emigrants. Her career concluded in 1953, when she was sold for scrap, having covered nearly 2 million nautical miles and carried approximately 250,000 passengers. Her long service and turbine propulsion made her a significant vessel in the evolution of transatlantic passenger shipping.
This description has been generated using GPT-4.1-NANO based on the Vessel's wikidata information and then modified by ShipIndex.org staff.