HMS Prospero
19th c. British paddle steamer and Admiralty packet
Vessel Wikidata
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HMS Prospero was a wooden-hulled paddle steamer originally constructed as Belfast in 1829 by John Wood & Co. at Port Glasgow on the River Clyde. She measured approximately 116 feet 8 inches (35.56 meters) in length with a beam of 18 feet (5.49 meters). Her hull was constructed of wood, and she was powered by a two-cylinder beam engine producing 150 horsepower, built by David Napier in Glasgow. Initially, Belfast was designated at 180 tons burthen and 123 tons net register, serving as a passenger and cargo vessel on the Glasgow to Dublin route. She was owned by shipowner John Gemmill, a pioneer in the Glasgow-Dublin steamer trade, and made her first voyage to Belfast on September 2, 1829. In mid-1830, ownership transferred to Glasgow shipowners J & G Burns, who continued operating her on the same route. On August 4, 1837, Belfast was purchased by the British Admiralty for service as a mail packet, at which point she was renamed HMS Prospero. Modifications at Pembroke Dockyard increased her tonnage to 244 tons (Builder's Old Measurement), extending her length to 129 feet 6 inches (39.47 meters), with a beam of 20 feet 4 inches (6.20 meters) and a depth of 11 feet 5 inches (3.48 meters). She was crewed by 12 men and armed with a single 12-pounder carronade. HMS Prospero commenced service between Pembroke and Waterford on October 2, 1837. Her early service was marred by a severe storm on February 15, 1838, which nearly wrecked her. Heavy gales caused damage to her paddleboxes, resulted in a leak, and incapacitated her engine. Fortunately, a heavy sea carried her over the bar into the shelter of Youghal harbor, saving her from destruction. Repairs followed, including hull and engine overhauls at Woolwich and new boilers at Holyhead in 1841. Throughout her nearly three-decade career, HMS Prospero served primarily as a steam packet based at Pembroke, later functioning as a dockyard tender, tug, and coastal transport vessel from 1853. Her service concluded in 1866 when she was sold for demolition at Plymouth. Her operational history highlights her role in early steam-powered maritime communication and transportation along the Irish coast, exemplifying the evolution of steam packet vessels during the period.
This description has been generated using GPT-4.1-NANO based on the Vessel's wikidata information and then modified by ShipIndex.org staff.