Ocean (1800 London)
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Ocean (1800 London)


Country of Registry
United Kingdom
Inception
1800
Vessel Type
ship

* This information from Wikidata is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License

Ocean was an East Indiaman launched in 1800, constructed for service with the Honourable East India Company (EIC). She was a sizable merchant vessel equipped for long voyages, undertaking four complete trips to Asia, and was notable for her participation in the Battle of Pulo Aura in 1804. Her construction details include a crew complement of around 140 men and a formidable armament of 36 guns, reflecting her dual role as a merchant carrier and a participant in naval conflicts of the period. Her service began with her maiden voyage in January 1801, under Captain Andrew Patton, who had previously commanded the earlier vessel of the same name that wrecked in 1797. During her first voyage, Ocean sailed from Portsmouth to Bombay and China, reaching Whampoa in October 1801, and returning via St. Helena and the Downs in mid-1802. Her second voyage, starting in October 1802, followed a similar route, with Patton in command until his death in Bombay in June 1803. Command then passed to first lieutenant John Christian Lochner. Ocean's most renowned engagement occurred during her second voyage, when she participated in the Battle of Pulo Aura in February 1804. Under the command of Lochner, she was part of a convoy under Commodore Nathaniel Dance that successfully intimidated a French squadron led by Contre-Admiral Charles-Alexandre Durand Linois, compelling the French to retreat after a brief clash. This victory was celebrated across Britain, and several awards and honors were bestowed upon the crew and officers. Subsequent voyages saw Ocean continuing her trade routes to Madras, China, and Southeast Asia, often encountering minor naval skirmishes, notably in 1805 when she was in convoy with other East Indiamen and engaged French warships. She completed four voyages before her final, fifth voyage in 1810, under Captain Williamson. Ocean's career ended in 1811 when she foundered off Pulo Sapate in the China or India Seas, likely due to a typhoon. The loss was significant, with the EIC valuing her cargo at over £21,000. Her sinking marked the end of a vessel that played a notable role in maritime commerce and naval warfare during the early 19th century.

This description has been generated using GPT-4.1-NANO based on the Vessel's wikidata information and then modified by ShipIndex.org staff.

Ships

2 ship citations (1 free) in 2 resources

Ocean (1800)
Book Shipwrecks in the Americas
Author Robert F. Marx
Published Dover, New York,
ISBN 048625514X, 9780486255149
Page 156
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