SMS Augusta
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SMS Augusta

steamboat


Operator
Imperial German Navy
Vessel Type
steamboat

* This information from Wikidata is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License

SMS Augusta was a wooden steam corvette built during the 1860s, serving as the lead vessel of the Augusta class. She measured approximately 81.5 meters (267 feet 5 inches) in length overall, with a beam of 11.1 meters (36 feet 5 inches) and a draft of 5.03 meters (16 feet 6 inches) forward. Her displacement at full load was about 2,272 metric tons. The ship's propulsion system consisted of a single marine steam engine driving two screw propellers, powered by four coal-fired fire-tube boilers, allowing her to reach a top speed of 13.5 knots (25 km/h). Her cruising radius was roughly 2,500 nautical miles at 12 knots. Originally, Augusta was equipped with a full ship rig, later reduced to a barque rig, reflecting her transition from traditional sailing to steam-powered operations. Armament on Augusta initially included fourteen guns: eight 24-pounder guns and six 12-pounder guns, later replaced after 1872 with a more modern artillery suite comprising four 15 cm (5.9 in) 22-caliber guns, six 12 cm (4.7 in) 23-caliber guns, and an 8 cm (3.1 in) 23-caliber gun. Later in her career, she was also fitted with six 37 mm Hotchkiss revolver cannons. Constructed at the Arman Brothers shipyard in Bordeaux, France, Augusta was originally ordered by the Confederate States Navy as the "Yeddo," but her sale was blocked by Napoleon III, leading to her sale to the Prussian Navy in 1864. She was launched in early 1864 and arrived in Bremerhaven in June of that year, where she was fitted with her armament. Her early service saw her in the Baltic Sea, participating in the aftermath of the Second Schleswig War, though she did not see combat during this conflict. Throughout her career, Augusta undertook multiple overseas cruises, including efforts to establish naval bases in Central America, participation in the Franco-Prussian War as a commerce raider, and diplomatic missions in the Pacific and China, where she negotiated trade agreements and protected German interests. Her final voyage in 1885 was to deliver replacement crews to German ships in Australia, but she was lost in a cyclone in the Gulf of Aden, with no survivors among her 222 crew members. Her sinking marked one of the most significant naval losses for Germany at the time, highlighting her importance as an early German cruiser and her role in expanding Germany's naval presence worldwide.

This description has been generated using GPT-4.1-NANO based on the Vessel's wikidata information and then modified by ShipIndex.org staff.

Ships

2 ship citations (0 free) in 2 resources

Augusta (German, ex-Yeddo, ex-Mississippi 1864) Subscribe to view
Augusta (Germany/1864) Subscribe to view