HMS Swift
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HMS Swift

1741 Drake-class sloop-of-war


Service Entry
1741
Commissioning Date
1741-05
Operator
Royal Navy
Vessel Type
sloop-of-war, Drake-class sloop-of-war

* This information from Wikidata is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License

HMS Swift was an 8-gun, snow-rigged sloop of the Royal Navy, launched in 1741 during the Anglo-Spanish War of Jenkins' Ear. Constructed at Limehouse by civilian shipwright Robert Carter and fitted out at Deptford Dockyard, she exemplified the Drake class sloops designed for swift, agile service. Her overall length was 85 feet, with a beam of approximately 23 feet 7 inches, and she measured about 204 tons burthen. The vessel's construction costs totaled roughly £3,100, including shipwright fees, fittings, and additional sailroom added in 1750. Swift featured two square-rigged masts supported by a third trysail mast at the stern, aligning with typical design standards of her class. Her armament initially consisted of eight four-pounder cannons, with seven pairs of gunports on her upper deck, complemented by twelve lightweight half-pounder swivel guns for anti-personnel defense. Two additional four-pounder cannons were added in 1744. The vessel's complement was around 80 men, reflecting her role as a convoy escort and patrol vessel. Commissioned in May 1741 under Commander William Bladwell, Swift’s early service involved operations off North Carolina, notably aiding the besieged British colony on St. Simons Island in July 1741. Her presence, alongside sister ships, temporarily deterred a Spanish fleet, forcing the Spanish to retreat. In March 1742, she achieved a notable victory by capturing a Spanish merchant vessel loaded with provisions, which was sent to Jamaica as a prize. Throughout her service, Swift was reassigned multiple times, serving off North America, in the North Sea, and later in the English Channel. Her commanding officers changed frequently, including commanders Peter Denis, John Hill, William Fortescue, Thomas Ward, Thomas Hankerson, George Legge, and Walker Farr. She underwent repairs at Sheerness and Deptford during her career, reflecting her active service life. Tragically, HMS Swift was lost at sea on 31 October 1756, marking the end of her distinguished service. Her design and operational history highlight her role as a swift, lightly armed vessel crucial for convoy protection and patrol duties during mid-18th century maritime conflicts.

This description has been generated using GPT-4.1-NANO based on the Vessel's wikidata information and then modified by ShipIndex.org staff.

Ships

5 ship citations (0 free) in 4 resources

Swift (1741) Subscribe to view
Swift (Sloop, 10 guns) Subscribe to view
Swift, 1741-1756, Sloop, 8 gun, Drake Class Subscribe to view
Swift, British unrated snow (1741) Subscribe to view