Captain Cook
merchant ship (1826-1843)
Vessel Wikidata
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The Captain Cook was a merchant vessel constructed in Whitby, England, in 1826. She was built to serve as a versatile cargo and passenger ship, with a notable early role in transatlantic and colonial trade. The ship's physical specifications are not detailed in the provided source, but her operational history underscores her significance during the early 19th century. Initially, the Captain Cook set sail from Whitby to Quebec in July 1826, arriving there in August before departing again in September. She first appeared in Lloyd's Register in 1827, indicating her recognized status in maritime records. The vessel undertook a voyage to Bombay in April 1828 under a license from the British East India Company, marking her participation in trade routes connecting Britain with India. Beyond commerce, the Captain Cook played a significant role in the transportation of convicts to Australia. Her first convict voyage commenced in November 1831 from Dublin, carrying 200 male convicts, with two fatalities during the voyage, and arriving in Sydney in April 1832. She continued this service with two more convict voyages: the second from Portsmouth in May 1833, carrying 230 convicts with four deaths, and the third from Cork in July 1836, with 229 convicts and one death en route. These voyages highlight her importance in the penal transportation system of the era. The ship's service ended in tragedy when she was wrecked in August 1843 off the coast of Africa while carrying a cargo of 700 tons of coal from Shields to Aden. The wreck occurred approximately 9 nautical miles southeast of Burnt Island. The crew was rescued by the vessel Midas, marking the vessel's final chapter. Overall, the Captain Cook was a notable example of a versatile early 19th-century merchant ship, actively involved in international trade and colonial transportation, including the convict transportation to Australia, before her wreck ended her service.
This description has been generated using GPT-4.1-NANO based on the Vessel's wikidata information and then modified by ShipIndex.org staff.