HMS Tarpon
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HMS Tarpon

1917 R-class destroyer


Manufacturer
John Brown & Company
Operator
Royal Navy
Vessel Type
destroyer, R-class destroyer

* This information from Wikidata is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License

HMS Tarpon was a Royal Navy R-class destroyer launched in March 1917 by John Brown & Company at their Clydebank shipyard. The vessel measured approximately 276 feet (84.12 meters) in length overall, with a beam of 26 feet 6 inches (8.08 meters) and a draught of 9 feet (2.74 meters). Displacing around 975 long tons (991 metric tons) normally and up to 1,075 long tons (1,092 metric tons) at deep load, Tarpon was powered by three Yarrow boilers feeding two Brown-Curtis geared steam turbines, rated at 27,000 shaft horsepower, enabling a top speed of 36 knots (67 km/h). The ship carried 296 tons of oil, which provided a range of approximately 3,450 nautical miles at 15 knots. Originally designed with a standard destroyer armament of three 4-inch guns, a 2-pounder pom-pom anti-aircraft gun, and four 21-inch torpedo tubes, Tarpon was modified during construction to serve as a minelayer, capable of carrying about 40 mines. The armament could be re-installed within 12 hours, allowing operational flexibility. The crew complement was 82 officers and men. Commissioned in April 1917, Tarpon initially served with the 13th Destroyer Flotilla of the Grand Fleet, supporting battlecruiser operations and engaging in minelaying missions. Notably, in June 1917, she participated in laying a minefield in the Heligoland Bight. During a subsequent operation in July 1917, she struck a mine, damaging her stern and requiring months of repair. Following repairs, she joined the 20th Destroyer Flotilla based on the Humber, focusing on minelaying activities, including laying extensive minefields off Ostend and in the Heligoland Bight, during which she participated in operations that resulted in the sinking of German vessels and the loss of fellow British ships. After World War I, Tarpon was deployed to the Baltic in 1919 to support British intervention during the Russian Civil War, operating out of Riga. She was later reclassified as a tender to HMS Vernon at Portsmouth, used for experimental work on mine warfare, minesweeping techniques, and depth charge testing. Her service continued until she was sold for scrap in August 1927. Throughout her career, HMS Tarpon demonstrated the versatility of the R-class destroyers and played a notable role in naval mine warfare during and after the First World War.

This description has been generated using GPT-4.1-NANO based on the Vessel's wikidata information and then modified by ShipIndex.org staff.

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