French frigate Topaze
Skip to main content

French frigate Topaze

1805 Gloire-class frigate


Country of Registry
France
Service Entry
1805
Operator
Royal Navy
Vessel Type
frigate, Gloire-class frigate
Aliases
HMS Jewel

* This information from Wikidata is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License

The French frigate Topaze was a Gloire-class vessel constructed in Nantes in 1803, launched on 1 March 1805. She measured approximately 917 tons and was armed with 44 guns, making her a sizable and formidable warship of her time. Designed according to plans by Pierre-Alexandre-Laurent Forfait, Topaze was put into service in September 1805. Her initial mission included a voyage from Nantes to Fort-de-France in June 1805 to deliver instructions to Admiral Villeneuve, though she did not reach him as the fleet was already en route to Europe. During her early service, Topaze distinguished herself in combat, notably leading a squadron that captured the British HMS Blanche on 19 July 1805, alongside other vessels. She engaged in several notable naval encounters, including a confrontation with the British ship HMS Raisonnable in August 1805, during which she was becalmed and later escaped after catching a breeze. Throughout her French service, she operated primarily in the Caribbean and Atlantic theater, avoiding combat when possible, as evidenced during her encounter near Cayenne in 1803, when she evaded a daring attack by HMS Confiance. In 1809, Topaze was captured by the British ship HMS Cleopatra after a battle on 22 January, and subsequently entered Royal Navy service under the name HMS Jewel. Later renamed Alcmene, she continued active duty in the Royal Navy, participating in various operations including the capture of the schooner Fleche in December 1813, off Corsica, and the blockade and destruction of gunboats in Naples in 1815. She also captured the French schooner Antelope off Sardinia in July 1814. Alcmene's service record includes participation in notable campaigns such as the surrender of Naples during the Neapolitan War, for which her crew received a substantial prize. She remained in service until she was decommissioned and sold for breaking up in 1816. Her history reflects the versatility and strategic importance of Gloire-class frigates in the Napoleonic and post-Napoleonic periods, serving in both French and British navies during pivotal maritime conflicts.

This description has been generated using GPT-4.1-NANO based on the Vessel's wikidata information and then modified by ShipIndex.org staff.

Ships

7 ship citations (0 free) in 5 resources

Alcmene (1809-1816) Subscribe to view
Alcmene, 1809-1816, 5th Rate 18pdr ex-French prize Subscribe to view
Jewel, 1809 Subscribe to view
Jewel, British fifth rate frigate (1809) Subscribe to view
Topaze (French, 1805) Subscribe to view
Topaze, French fifth rate frigate (1805) Subscribe to view
Topaze, Le (1805) Subscribe to view