HMS Beagle
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HMS Beagle

1804 Cruizer-class brig-sloop


Service Entry
1804
Commissioning Date
1804
Operator
Royal Navy
Vessel Type
brig-sloop, Cruizer-class brig-sloop

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HMS Beagle was an 18-gun Cruizer-class brig-sloop of the Royal Navy, launched in 1804 during the Napoleonic Wars. Constructed as a relatively small, agile warship, she featured the typical design of the Cruizer class, which was renowned for its versatility and effectiveness in various naval engagements. Commissioned in August 1804 under Commander John Burn, Beagle initially operated in the Mediterranean, where she played an active role in capturing enemy vessels, including the Spanish ship Fuenta Hermosa in December 1804 and the Pastora Hermosa in January 1805, which was carrying bullion. Throughout 1805 and 1806, she continued her Mediterranean service, capturing privateers such as Hazard, Vengeur, and Fortune in the English Channel while under Commander Francis Newcombe’s command. Beagle’s most notable service occurred during the Battle of the Basque Roads in 1809. Arriving on 10 April, she was instrumental in supporting the fireship attack against the French anchorage. Beagle was among the few ships to arrive voluntarily to assist Admiral Sir Cochrane’s squadron, providing crucial protection for the fireships and engaging in the bombardment of French ships, including Aquilon and Ville de Varsovie. Her crew’s actions during this engagement earned her recognition, and Commander Newcombe received a promotion for his leadership. Beagle sustained damage during the battle, particularly to her rigging, and had one crew member wounded. Following the battle, Beagle participated in subsequent operations, including the Scheldt campaigns in 1809, and recaptured vessels such as Mount Royal and the brig Resource. She was involved in anti-smuggling patrols along the coast, capturing various smugglers and galleys, with her crew sometimes purchasing and selling cargoes. In 1811, command transferred to Commander John Smith, and Beagle continued her service in the latter stages of the Napoleonic Wars, including participation in the Siege of San Sebastián in 1813. During this campaign, she contributed to the artillery operations on Saint Clara Island, with her crew demonstrating ingenuity and bravery, and her captain sustaining a slight wound. Beagle was laid up in ordinary at Plymouth in 1813 and sold in 1814 for £900. Throughout her career, she exemplified the versatility and combat effectiveness of the Cruizer-class brig-sloops, contributing notably to British naval operations during the Napoleonic Wars.

This description has been generated using GPT-4.1-NANO based on the Vessel's wikidata information and then modified by ShipIndex.org staff.

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2 ship citations (0 free) in 2 resources

Beagle, 1804-1814, Brig sloop Cruizer Class Subscribe to view
Beagle, British unrated brig-sloop (1804) Subscribe to view