HMS Repulse
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HMS Repulse

1780 Intrepid-class third-rate ship of the line


Service Entry
1780
Operator
Royal Navy
Vessel Type
third-rate, Intrepid-class third-rate ship of the line

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HMS Repulse was a 64-gun third-rate ship of the line belonging to the Royal Navy, launched on 28 November 1780 at East Cowes on the Isle of Wight. As a third-rate vessel, she was part of the backbone of the Royal Navy’s battle fleet, equipped with a substantial armament of 64 guns, which allowed her to engage effectively in line-of-battle tactics typical of the period. During her service, HMS Repulse participated in notable naval actions, including the Battle of the Saintes on 12 April 1782. Under the command of Captain Thomas Dumaresq, her crew, described as "fine Guernsey lads," contributed to the British fleet’s efforts in this significant engagement against the French. The ship’s role in this battle underscores her importance during the latter stages of the American Revolutionary War. In 1797, HMS Repulse was involved in the mutiny at The Nore, a major sailors’ uprising. Despite facing a fierce mutiny, she made a remarkable escape, reaching shore despite being reportedly shot at around two hundred times. Her First Lieutenant, Lieutenant T. Frances Douglas, was recognized for his spirited conduct during this incident, receiving a commemorative sword from the Committee of Merchants of London. Her service ended in tragedy on 10 March 1800 when she was driven off course by heavy weather and struck a submerged rock near Cap Sizun, on the Pointe de Penharn. This collision caused her to take on water, and the crew ultimately abandoned her. Most of the survivors were taken prisoner, though the first lieutenant, along with some men, managed to escape in the ship’s cutter and arrived in Guernsey on 16 March. HMS Repulse’s history reflects her active participation in key naval conflicts of the late 18th century, her resilience during mutiny, and her eventual loss at sea, marking her as a vessel of notable maritime significance during her era.

This description has been generated using GPT-4.1-NANO based on the Vessel's wikidata information and then modified by ShipIndex.org staff.

Ships

9 ship citations (0 free) in 7 resources

Repulse (1780) Subscribe to view
Repulse (3rd rate, 64 guns) Subscribe to view
Repulse (64 guns), 3rd rate. Built in 1780, East Cowes. Lost in 1800. Subscribe to view
Repulse, 1780-1800, 3rd Rate 64 Intrepid Class Subscribe to view
Repulse, 1780-1800, 3rd Rate, 64 gun, Intrepid Class Subscribe to view
Repulse, British third rate ship of the line (1780) Subscribe to view