HMS Swift was a Swan-class ship-sloop of the Royal Navy, launched on 1 January 1777. As a 14-gun vessel, she belonged to a class known for their elegant design and useful size, suitable for a variety of roles including patrol, escort, and reconnaissance. Her construction details align with the typical Swan-class design, emphasizing speed and maneuverability, although specific measurements are not provided in the source. Commissioned shortly after her launch under Lieutenant George Keppel, HMS Swift quickly set sail for North America, departing in March 1777. Her service in North American waters included operations on the Delaware River, under the command of Thomas Lennox Frederick. During her deployment, she took part in the Royal Navy’s efforts against American insurgents during the American Revolutionary War. A notable event in her service occurred on 22 November 1778, during an engagement with an American privateer named Rattlesnake. HMS Swift was in pursuit off Cape Henry in Chesapeake Bay when she encountered the privateer. During the chase, Swift grounded on Middle Ground, a shallow area in the bay. To prevent her from being captured by the enemy, her crew deliberately burnt her, destroying the vessel and preventing her capture. The Rattlesnake, the privateer she was pursuing, was also wrecked in this encounter. HMS Swift’s service was relatively brief but marked by active engagement in the maritime conflicts of her era. Her destruction exemplifies the risks faced by ships operating close to enemy shores, especially when grounded or cornered. Her role in the American Revolutionary War highlights her participation in key naval operations along the American coast, contributing to the Royal Navy’s efforts during this turbulent period.

This description has been generated using GPT-4.1-NANO based on the Vessel's wikidata information and then modified by ShipIndex.org staff.