HMS Tweed
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HMS Tweed

1759 fifth-rate frigate


Service Entry
1759
Commissioning Date
June 21, 1759
Operator
Royal Navy
Vessel Type
fifth-rate frigate

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HMS Tweed was a 32-gun sailing frigate of the fifth rate, constructed for the Royal Navy in the late 1750s. Designed by Sir Thomas Slade in 1757, she was based on the lines of the smaller sixth-rate HMS Tartar, with a notable modification: a 10-foot midsection was inserted to increase her size and capacity. Built at Blaydes Yard in Kingston-Upon-Hull, the vessel exemplified the typical design of mid-18th century frigates, intended for versatility and patrol duties. Commissioned in April 1759 under Captain William Paston, HMS Tweed served during a period of ongoing naval conflicts. Her service record includes an engagement on 17 October 1760, when she pursued a French 36-gun frigate for an entire day but was unable to close in for combat due to her slow sailing speed. The engagement was limited to firing bow chasers, which inflicted minimal damage. The following year, on 15 March 1761, Tweed successfully captured the French privateer Hardi off Cape Finisterre. The Hardi, armed with 10 guns and crewed by 125 men, had been out for 18 days without capturing any prizes. After her capture, Tweed took the privateer into Lisbon before returning to patrol duties. The vessel's command changed several times; Captain Charles Douglas took over in 1763, followed by Captain Thomas Collingwood in 1766, and Captain George Collier in 1770. HMS Tweed was paid off into reserve in April 1765 and again in 1771, reflecting her limited active service life. Her design was considered unsuccessful, as no further ships of her class were constructed. Following a survey in 1771 that indicated she required extensive repairs costing approximately £3,500 and nine months to complete, HMS Tweed was ultimately sold in 1776. Her service illustrates the challenges of mid-century frigate design and her operational history highlights her role in Britain's naval endeavors during the period.

This description has been generated using GPT-4.1-NANO based on the Vessel's wikidata information and then modified by ShipIndex.org staff.

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