HMS Wolfe
20-gun sloop-of-war
Vessel Wikidata
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HMS Wolfe was a 20-gun sloop-of-war constructed at the Kingston Royal Naval Dockyard in Upper Canada, launched on 22 April 1813 during the War of 1812. Designed by Thomas Plucknett and built under the supervision of master shipwright James Morrison, the vessel experienced a challenging launch, initially jamming in her supports before being successfully launched on 25 April using traditional methods. Originally named Sir George Prevost, she was renamed Wolfe after the British general who died at the Battle of the Plains of Abraham, following objections from the governor general, Sir George Prevost. Measuring approximately 427 tons burthen, Wolfe featured a length of 107 feet on her gun deck and 103 feet at the keel, with a beam of nearly 31 feet and a draught of 11 feet. She had a two-deck design: a flush gun deck and a lower berthing deck, with a shallow hold. Her armament initially included eighteen 18-pounder carronades and two 12-pounder long guns, later upgraded to carry a mix of 32-pounder carronades and 18-pounder long guns, ending her service with a complement of 224 officers and men. As the flagship of the British squadron on Lake Ontario, Wolfe played a significant role in key engagements. Under the command of Commodore Sir James Lucas Yeo, she participated in the attack on Sackett’s Harbor and supported land operations in the Niagara region. The vessel endured damage from American fire at the Battle of Fort Oswego in May 1814 but remained active in blockades and raids along Lake Ontario. In 1814, she was renamed Montreal after the Royal Navy took formal control of the squadron. She participated in the successful bombardment and capture of Fort Oswego in May 1814 and was involved in subsequent operations until her poor condition limited her activity later that year. After the war, the vessel was paid off and laid up in reserve before being sold in 1832. A wreck believed to be Montreal was discovered in Kingston Harbour in 2002, and an archaeological survey was conducted in 2012.
This description has been generated using GPT-4.1-NANO based on the Vessel's wikidata information and then modified by ShipIndex.org staff.