SS Esso Appalachee
oil Tanker built in 1942
Vessel Wikidata
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The SS Esso Appalachee was a substantial tanker vessel with a gross register tonnage of 9,819 GRT, built in 1942 by Furness Shipbuilding Co Ltd in Haverton Hill-on-Tees, County Durham, UK. Originally launched as Empire Dickens, she was constructed with yard number 341, measuring 483 feet 8 inches (147.42 meters) in length and boasting a beam of 68 feet 3 inches (20.80 meters). Her depth was 36 feet 1 inch (11.00 meters), with a draught of 28 feet 3 inches (8.61 meters). The vessel's cargo capacity was impressive, able to hold 708,554 cubic feet (20,064 m³) of liquid cargo, primarily petrol and other liquids. Propelled by a 674 nhp triple expansion steam engine built by Richardson Westgarth & Co Ltd, the ship utilized cylinders of 27, 44, and 76 inches in diameter, with a stroke of 51 inches, driving a screw propeller and enabling a top speed of approximately 10.5 knots. Her engine powered her through numerous wartime and post-war voyages, including transatlantic convoy routes during WWII, where she carried vital cargos such as petrol, aviation fuels, and other liquids between North America, Europe, and North Africa. Her service record during the war was extensive, participating in numerous convoys across the Atlantic, Mediterranean, and Middle East, often carrying petrol, aviation fuel, and other critical supplies. Notable incidents include her collision in 1952 while being towed at Bowling, West Dunbartonshire, where she fouled her tow and collided with the tug Flying Buzzard, sinking the tug. Additionally, in 1956, she collided with the jetty at Immingham, damaging the structure significantly. After the war, she was sold into merchant service in 1946, renamed Esso Appalachee, and operated under the management of Esso Petroleum Co Ltd until her decommissioning in 1960. She was finally scrapped at Faslane, Argyllshire, marking the end of her maritime service. Her operational history showcases her importance as a wartime and post-war tanker, contributing to Allied logistics and fuel supplies during a critical period in maritime history.
This description has been generated using GPT-4.1-NANO based on the Vessel's wikidata information and then modified by ShipIndex.org staff.