SS Norvarg
refrigerated cargo ship (1920-1971)
Vessel Wikidata
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The SS Norvarg was a notable refrigerated cargo ship originally built in 1920 as the Rotarian by the Todd Dry Dock and Construction Company in Tacoma, Washington. As a Design 1014 vessel, she measured approximately 380 feet 3 inches (115.90 meters) in length with a beam of 53 feet 1 inch (16.18 meters) and a depth of 27 feet (8.23 meters). Her gross register tonnage (GRT) was 4,748, with a net register tonnage (NRT) of 2,986, and she had a deadweight tonnage (DWT) of 7,500. Equipped with refrigeration facilities, she was designed to carry perishable cargo across long distances. Propelled by a 339 nhp triple expansion steam engine built by Todd Drydock & Construction, the vessel drove a single screw propeller, enabling her to reach speeds of up to 10 knots. Her engine cylinders measured 24, 40, and 70 inches in diameter, with a stroke of 48 inches. In her early service, the ship operated under the name Rotarian, entering service in January 1921 and making voyages such as arriving in Buenos Aires from Tacoma. She was sold in 1924 to Grace Steamship Co Inc and renamed Condor, continuing her trade routes. During World War II, she was acquired by the British Ministry of Shipping, renamed Empire Elk, and managed under the Ministry of War Transport. As Empire Elk, she participated in numerous convoys across the Atlantic, carrying general cargo, steel, scrap iron, sulphur, and other vital materials. Her service included episodes of engine breakdowns and delays, illustrating the perilous nature of wartime maritime logistics. In 1942, she was transferred to the Norwegian government and renamed Norvarg, serving under Nortraship during the war, with her operations spanning the Atlantic and Mediterranean routes, often involved in convoy movements to and from Europe and North Africa. Postwar, she was sold in 1946 to a Hong Kong company and renamed Nan Chiang, later becoming Northern Glow under British ownership in 1950. Eventually, in 1959, she was sold to the Chinese government and renamed Hoping 46, remaining in service until she was removed from shipping registers in 1971. Throughout her career, the SS Norvarg exemplified the typical design and adaptability of early 20th-century refrigerated cargo vessels, contributing significantly to wartime logistics and international trade over five decades.
This description has been generated using GPT-4.1-NANO based on the Vessel's wikidata information and then modified by ShipIndex.org staff.