SS Picton
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SS Picton

involved in the Halifax Explosion


Manufacturer
Richardson, Duck and Company
Vessel Type
steamship

* This information from Wikidata is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License

The SS Picton was a British steamship notable for its involvement in the tragic Halifax Explosion. The vessel was constructed as a steam-powered ship, though specific technical specifications such as tonnage, dimensions, or engine details are not provided in the available information. At the time of the explosion, the Picton was moored adjacent to the sugar refinery wharf in Halifax Harbour, having previously run aground and sustained damage to her stern post and rudder. During the incident, the Picton was engaged in removing a cargo of foodstuffs and explosives, including 1,500 tons of fused shells, which was underway when the explosion occurred. The ship was located only about 100 feet from the SS Mont-Blanc, which ignited and caused the blast. The explosion inflicted severe damage to the Picton’s superstructure, wrecking her superstructure and destroying her apparatus for producing a smoke screen, which scattered cartridges containing phosphorus across her deck. The blast also lifted debris from the harbor bottom, including a large boulder that landed on her. The crew suffered catastrophic losses; among those present, only ten survived, many injured. Superintendent foreman Frank Carew and his men attempted to close the hatch covers to prevent further danger as the Mont-Blanc ignited, but most were killed by the blast. Captain James W. Harrison of Furness Withy Co., recognized the danger posed by the potentially explosive ballast, and with assistance, managed to secure the ship. He commanded a tug to tow her out of the harbor, eventually anchoring her in the Eastern Passage. Following the explosion, the Picton was moved to a safer location, and her condition remained perilous. She was later subjected to further fire hazards, including a fire caused by leaking phosphorus and cordite, requiring rapid firefighting efforts. In 1927, the vessel was sold, renamed SS Seven Seas Transport, and subsequently changed ownership and names multiple times, including SS Heinz W. Kunstmann and SS Hertha Engeline Fritzen. She ultimately ran aground in 1941 near Europoort, marking the end of her maritime service. The SS Picton’s role in the Halifax Explosion and her subsequent history highlight her significance in maritime and industrial history.

This description has been generated using GPT-4.1-NANO based on the Vessel's wikidata information and then modified by ShipIndex.org staff.

Ships

4 ship citations (0 free) in 4 resources

Picton (1905) Subscribe to view
Picton (Cardiff, 1906, Steam; ON: 123165) Subscribe to view
Picton (cargo, built 1906, at Stockton; tonnage: 5083) Subscribe to view
Picton (Steel Screw Steamer; Cardiff; built 1906; 5083 gross tons; official number: 123165) Subscribe to view