USS Cree
1942 Cherokee-class fleet tug
Vessel Wikidata
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The USS Cree (AT/ATF-84) was a Cherokee-class fleet tug built for the United States Navy during World War II. Launched on August 17, 1942, by United Engineering Co. in San Francisco, California, and commissioned on March 28, 1943, Cree was designed to perform towing, salvage, and rescue operations across the Pacific Theater. The vessel measured typical dimensions for its class, with a robust build suitable for demanding wartime missions. Initially, Cree operated along the West Coast, towing target sleds and dry-dock sections between San Francisco and San Diego. Its early wartime service included deployments to Dutch Harbor and Adak, where it performed towing, salvage, and screening duties, notably assisting the distressed Soviet vessel Valery Chkalov in December 1943. Reclassified as ATF-84 on May 15, 1944, Cree continued to support major Pacific campaigns, including the invasion of Iwo Jima and operations at Okinawa, where it provided salvage and towing support until July 1945. Its role was crucial in maintaining the logistical and operational readiness of fleet units during these intense amphibious campaigns. Post-World War II, Cree remained active in the Pacific, performing towing and salvage duties from Pearl Harbor. During the Korean War, Cree supported the Inchon landings, conducted salvage operations, and transferred equipment to the Korean Navy. The vessel also participated in Operation Wigwam, a nuclear test off California in 1955, exemplifying its versatility. During the Vietnam War, Cree was part of the US 7th Fleet, known colloquially as the "Tonkin Gulf Yacht Club," executing missions such as towing floating barracks and chasing trawlers. Its operational history culminated in a tragic incident on January 18, 1978, when it was mistakenly attacked with live bombs during target practice off Southern California. Despite severe damage and the discovery of a live bomb onboard, the crew managed to control flooding and defuse the ordnance with assistance from an EOD team. Cree was ultimately decommissioned, struck from the Navy List in April 1978, and sunk as a target in August of the same year. The USS Cree's service record reflects its vital role in wartime and peacetime fleet operations, exemplifying the durability and versatility of Cherokee-class fleet tugs.
This description has been generated using GPT-4.1-NANO based on the Vessel's wikidata information and then modified by ShipIndex.org staff.