USS Scourge
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USS Scourge


Country of Registry
France
Commissioning Date
1796
Operator
United States Navy
Vessel Type
gun-brig
Aliases
HMS Transfer and Quatre Frères

* This information from Wikidata is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License

The USS Scourge was a vessel with a complex and varied history, originating as the French privateer Quatre frères, commissioned in Bordeaux in 1796. Under the command of Martial Dupeyrat, she captured two prizes—Résolution, a Portuguese vessel loaded with wheat and almonds, and Frascara, a Danish ship carrying oranges and lemons. Built during the late 18th century, her exact specifications are not detailed, but her operational history suggests she was a brig, equipped with 14 guns when serving in the Royal Navy. In March 1797, the British Royal Navy captured her in the Mediterranean using the 74-gun HMS Irresistible. She was subsequently registered as HMS Transfer on 30 June 1797 and commissioned in October under Commander George Bowen. During her service with the Royal Navy, Transfer was part of Earl St Vincent’s fleet and later Lord Viscount Keith’s fleet. She engaged in various operations, including capturing the French privateer Escamoteur in 1799, and participated in the destruction of a privateer between Malaga and Cape de Gatt. She was also present at the surrender of the French garrison at Civitavecchia in September 1799, sharing in the prize money and honors for the capture. Transfer saw continued service under different commanders until June 1802, when she was sold at Malta for £700. Subsequently, she was acquired by Ottoman Tripolitania and used in blockade running during the Barbary Wars. Her American capture occurred in March 1804 off Tripoli, when the USS Syren, under Lieutenant Charles Stewart, seized her for violating blockade conditions. Renamed Scourge by Commodore Edward Preble, she was commissioned into the U.S. Navy on 17 April 1804. As USS Scourge, she participated in operations near Tripoli, though she was noted as a slow vessel and was considered no longer fit for active combat by late 1804. She transported passengers and served in coastal duties until 1812, when she was deemed unfit for further service and sold at Norfolk, Virginia. Her service highlights her as a vessel of maritime significance, transitioning from privateer to naval combatant, and later, to coastal and blockade operations during the early 19th century.

This description has been generated using GPT-4.1-NANO based on the Vessel's wikidata information and then modified by ShipIndex.org staff.

Ships

9 ship citations (3 free) in 5 resources

Quatre Frères, French privateer polacca (1796) Subscribe to view
Scourge (brig; at Tripoli, 1804; Transfer)
Book Merchant Sail
Author William Armstrong Fairburn
Published Fairburn Marine Educational Foundation, Inc., Center Lovell, Maine,
Pages I: 731, 743
Scourge (1796) Subscribe to view
Scourge, 1796-1802, Ship sloop (QD) ex-French prize Subscribe to view
Scourge, British unrated ship-sloop (1796) Subscribe to view
Transfer (armed brig; Scourge, 1804)
Book Merchant Sail
Author William Armstrong Fairburn
Published Fairburn Marine Educational Foundation, Inc., Center Lovell, Maine,
Page I: 731
Transfer, 1796-1802, Gunbrig ex-French prize Subscribe to view
Transfer, British unrated polacca (1796) Subscribe to view
Transfer, See Scourge
Book The History of the American Sailing Navy: The Ships and Their Development
Author Howard I. Chapelle
Published W.W. Norton & Co., New York,
ISBN 1568522223
Page TBD