MV Britannic
British ocean liner; White Star Line's last operative ship
Vessel Wikidata
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The MV Britannic was a notable British transatlantic ocean liner launched in 1929 and scrapped in 1961. She was constructed by Harland and Wolff in Belfast, with her keel laid on slip number one and launched on 6 August 1929. As a motor ship powered by two ten-cylinder, four-stroke, double-acting diesel engines, Britannic featured a maximum speed of 20.5 knots, making her the largest motor ship in the UK Merchant Navy at the time and the second largest globally, after the Italian liner Augustus. Her propulsion system comprised two propellers, with one funnel serving as a dummy housing smoking rooms and water tanks, and the other functioning as an exhaust funnel. Britannic's design was that of a "cabin ship," accommodating 1,553 passengers across three classes: cabin, tourist, and third class. Her amenities included a gymnasium, swimming pool, and a Louis XIV-style dining saloon. She had eight holds, one of which could carry unpackaged cars, and two refrigerated holds with a capacity of over 72,000 cubic feet. Her hull was divided into 12 watertight compartments, each with electrically or manually operated watertight doors, and she carried 24 lifeboats along with motor and backup boats. Her original White Star Line livery featured a black hull with a gold line, a white superstructure, buff funnels with black tops, and red boot-topping. Britannic's maiden voyage in 1930 was highly celebrated, with her departure from Liverpool attracting an estimated 14,000 spectators. She served on scheduled transatlantic routes, notably between London and New York from 1935, becoming the largest ship to visit London. Her service included cruises, charter voyages, and wartime troop transport during World War II, where she carried over 170,000 troops without damage. Post-war, Britannic was extensively modernized, reducing her passenger capacity but updating her interiors to Art Deco style, with modern fire detection and upgraded cabins. She continued passenger service until her withdrawal in 1960, after which she was sold for scrapping. She was dismantled in 1961, with her bell now displayed at the Merseyside Maritime Museum. Throughout her career, Britannic stood as a significant example of the transition to diesel-powered passenger ships and served both commercial and wartime roles, marking her as a vessel of considerable maritime importance.
This description has been generated using GPT-4.1-NANO based on the Vessel's wikidata information and then modified by ShipIndex.org staff.